Hola!!!!
En el siguiente enlace podéis descargar las directrices y criterios de evaluación para el examen de inglés de selectividad.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0By2Yjhpech7rYWpZNGtTWTM1UzA/view?usp=sharing
Por favor, debéis leerlo detenidamente y si tenénis alguna duda no dudéis en contactar conmigo.
Cheer up :-)
miércoles, 1 de junio de 2016
Verb tenses
VERB TENSES
TENSE
|
USE
|
KEY WORDS
|
EXAMPLES
|
PRESENT SIMPLE
(“-s” en tercera persona singular)
(auxiliary do/ does)
|
acciones habituales
hechos
stative verbs
|
frequency adverbs
expressions (once a week/ on Sundays, every day)
feelings, likes, dislikes
|
I often play football
he goes to the cinema once a week
Water boils at 100ºC
I don’t remember his name
|
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
(“to be” en presente + V-ing)
|
acción ocurriendo ahora
acción en progreso
planes en el futuro
|
now, at the moment
this week, this year
next Monday, tonight, tomorrow
|
He is writing some e-mails now
We are studying Bachillerato this year
They aren’t coming to my birthday party next weeekend
|
PAST SIMPLE
(“-ed” or irregular verbs)
(auxiliary “did”)
|
acción acabada en el pasado
|
yesterday
last week
two days ago; when
|
Yesterday we went to the cinema
We didn’t come to class last Friday
They arrived 20 minutes ago
|
PAST CONTINUOUS
(“to be” en pasado + V-ing)
|
acción inacabada en pasado
interrumpida por otra acción
paralela a otra acción
|
at eight o’clock yesterday
while
as
|
We were watching TV at 8 yesterday
While/As I was having a shower, the phone rang
While I was reading a book my sister was talking on the phone
|
PRESENT PERFECT
(have/has + participle)
en español muchas veces se traduce como presente o con la expresión “llevar + gerundio)
|
acción que empezó en pasado y continúa
acción que terminó en algún momento del pasado pero está conectada con el presente
|
how long
ever
just
already/ yet
for/ since
recently, lately
|
How long have you waited for me?
Has he ever been to the USA?
We have just finished homework
My brother hasn’t arrived yet
I have learnt English for 7 years
I haven’t seen him recently
|
PAST PERFECT
(had + participle)
pretérito pluscuamperfecto en español (había + participio)
|
acción anterior a otra acción en pasado
|
after, before
by the time
already
|
After we had had lunch we washed up
By the time he arrived, I had already left
|
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
(have been / has been + V-ing)
|
como “present perfect” pero con idea de continuidad, progreso
|
how long
for/ since
recently, lately
all day long/ all night long
|
How long have you been waiting for me?
She has been learning English for 7 years
I’ve been studying all night long
|
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
(had been + V-ing)
|
como “past perfect” pero con idea de contiuidad, progreso
|
for hours
all morning
when, before
|
When you arrived, I had been studying for 2 hours
By the time she stopped for lunch, she had been working all morning
|
FUTURE SIMPLE
(will + infinitive)
|
horarios
predicciones
decisiones espontáneas
|
tomorrow/ in an hour
I think/ I’m sure
this evening/ later
|
The exam will start at 10 tomorrow
I’m sure that you will pass your exams
I’m very tired. I’ll go to bed
|
BE GOING TO
(be going to + infinitive)
(conjugar verbo “to be”)
|
intención, planes en el futuro
evidencia clara de algo
|
tomorrow/ in an hour
this evening/ later
next weekend
|
We are going to have a party tomorrow
Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain
|
FUTURE PERFECT
(will have + participle)
|
acción acabada en el futuro
|
by the end of…
by this time next…
in four months
|
By the end of November we will have taken lots of exams
In four months we will have finished the second term
|
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
(will be + V-ing)
|
acción en progreso en futuro
|
at this time tomorrow
at this time next…
on Friday...
|
At this time next month we will be celebrating Christmas
In June we will be doing Selectividad
|
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